Nangona iifowuni ezininzi eziphathwayo ngoku zinokhuseleko olugqithisiweyo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba umlingo ulungile kangakanani, kukho iziphene, kwaye thina, njengabasebenzisi, asazi kakhulu malunga nokugcinwa kweefowuni eziphathwayo, kwaye kaninzi asiyazi indlela yokuyilungisa nkqu. ukuba yenza umonakalo ongenakulungiswa.Ke, masiqale siqonde ukuba lungakanani na ukhuseleko lomrhumo ogqithisileyo onokukukhusela.
1. Ukutshaja ifowuni ephathwayo ngobusuku kuya konakalisa ibhetri?
Ukutshaja ifowuni ephathwayo ngobusuku kunokudibana nethuba lokutshaja ngokuphindaphindiweyo.Ukutshaja ngokuphindaphindiweyo ifowuni ephathwayo kwi-voltage engaguqukiyo kuya kunciphisa ubomi bebhetri.Nangona kunjalo, iifowuni ezihlakaniphile esizisebenzisayo ngoku zonke iibhetri ze-lithium, eziya kuyeka ukutshaja emva kokuba zihlawulwe ngokupheleleyo, kwaye aziyi kuqhubeka zihlawula de amandla ebhetri angaphantsi kombane othile;kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo xa ifowuni ephathwayo ikwimowudi yokulinda, amandla ehla ngokucothayo kakhulu, ngoko ke nokuba itshajiwe Ayizukuqalisa ukutshaja rhoqo ubusuku bonke.
Nangona ukutshaja ibhetri ngobusuku akuyi kuyonakalisa ibhetri, ekuhambeni kwexesha, ubomi bebhetri buya kuncitshiswa kakhulu, kwaye kubangele iingxaki zesiphaluka ngokulula, ngoko zama ukuphepha ukutshaja ibhetri ngobusuku bonke.
2. Ukutshaja kwakhona ibhetri xa amandla ephumile ukugcina ubomi bayo?
Ibhetri yefowuni ephathwayo ayifuni ukuba ikhutshwe kwaye ihlaziywe rhoqo emva kwexesha elithile, kodwa abasebenzisi abaninzi banombono wokuba ibhetri yeselula kufuneka "iqeqeshwe" ukuze ikwazi ukubiza amandla amaninzi kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ukuze ukufezekisa le njongo, umsebenzisi uya kusebenzisa ibhetri yefowuni ephathwayo Glow kwaye azalise rhoqo kanye ngexeshana.
Enyanisweni, xa ifowuni ine-15% -20% yamandla asele, ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja kuphezulu.
3. Ubushushu obuphantsi bungcono kwibhetri?
Sonke sicinga ukuba "ubushushu obuphezulu" buyingozi, kwaye "ubushushu obuphantsi" bunokunciphisa umonakalo.Ukuze ukwandise ubomi bebhetri yefowuni ephathwayo, abanye abasebenzisi baya kuyisebenzisa kwindawo yobushushu obuphantsi.Le ndlela ayilunganga.Ubushushu obuphantsi abunandisi nje kuphela ubomi bebhetri, kodwa buchaphazela ubomi bebhetri.Zombini "ezishushu" kunye "nobanda" ziya kuba "nemiphumo emibi" kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion, ngoko ke iibhetri zineqondo lokushisa elilinganiselweyo.Kwiibhetri ze-smartphone, ubushushu bangaphakathi lolona bushushu bulungileyo.
Ukhuseleko lomrhumo ogqithisileyo
Xa ibhetri idla ngokutsalwa yitshaja, njengoko ixesha lokutshaja lisanda, i-voltage yeseli iya kuba phezulu nangaphezulu.Xa i-voltage yeseli iphakama ukuya kwi-4.4V, i-DW01 (i-smart lithium ibhetri yokukhusela i-chip) iya kuqwalasela i-voltage yeseli Sele ikwimeko yombane ogqithisiweyo, ngokukhawuleza uqhawule i-voltage ephumayo ye-pin 3, ukwenzela ukuba i-voltage ye-pin 3 ibe yi-0V, I-8205A (ityhubhu yempembelelo yentsimi esetyenziselwa ukutshintsha, isetyenziselwa ukhuseleko lwebhodi yebhethri ye-lithium).I-Pin 4 ivaliwe ngaphandle kombane.Oko kukuthi, isiphaluka sokutshaja sebhetri sinqunyulwe, kwaye iseli yebhetri iya kuyeka ukutshaja.Ibhodi yokhuseleko ikwimeko ebiza kakhulu kwaye iye yagcinwa.Emva kokuba i-P kunye ne-P yebhodi yokukhusela ikhuphe umthwalo ngokungathanga ngqo, nangona ukutshintshwa kokulawula ukugqithiswa kwe-overcharge kuvaliwe, ulwalathiso lwangaphambili lwe-diode ngaphakathi lufana nolwalathiso lwesekethe yokukhupha, ngoko ke isiphaluka sokukhutshwa sinokukhutshwa.Xa i-voltage yeseli yebhetri Xa i-voltage ingaphantsi kwe-4.3V, i-DW01 imisa imeko yokukhusela i-overcharge kwaye ikhupha i-voltage ephezulu kwi-pin 3 kwakhona, ukwenzela ukuba ityhubhu yokulawula i-overcharge kwi-8205A ivuliwe, oko kukuthi, i-B- yebhetri kunye nebhodi yokukhusela P- ixhunyiwe kwakhona.Iseli yebhetri inokutshajwa kwaye ikhutshwe ngokuqhelekileyo.
Ukuyibeka ngokulula, ukhuseleko lokutshaja kukubona ngokuzenzekelayo ubushushu ngaphakathi kwifowuni kwaye unqumle igalelo lamandla lokutshaja.
ikhuselekile?
Ifowuni nganye ephathwayo kufuneka yahluke, kwaye iifowuni ezininzi eziphathwayo ziya kuba nemisebenzi epheleleyo, eya kuthi ngokwendalo iyenze i-R&D kunye nokuveliswa kube nzima ngakumbi, kwaye kuya kubakho iimpazamo ezincinci.
Sonke sisebenzisa ii-smartphones, kodwa unobangela wokugqabhuka kweefowuni eziphathwayo awupheleli nje ekutshajisweni, maninzi amanye amathuba.
Iibhetri zeLithium-ion zithathwa njengeyona nkqubo ithembisayo yebhetri yamandla ngenxa yeengenelo zazo ezibalulekileyo zamandla athile aphezulu kunye namandla athile aphezulu.
Okwangoku, umqobo ophambili othintela ukusetyenziswa kwebhetri ye-lithium-ion amandla amakhulu kukhuseleko lwebhetri.
Iibhetri zingumthombo wamandla kwiifowuni eziphathwayo.Emva kokuba zisetyenziswe ngokungakhuselekanga ixesha elide, phantsi kobushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo, zinokwenza lula umonakalo ongenakulungiswa.Ngaphantsi kweemeko ezixhaphazayo zokutshaja kakhulu, isiphaluka esifutshane, isitampu, ukubhoboza, ukungcangcazela, ukothuka kweqondo lobushushu eliphezulu, njl.njl., ibhetri iqhelene nokuziphatha okungakhuselekanga njengokudubula okanye ukutshisa.
Ke kunokutshiwo ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba ukutshaja ixesha elide akukhuselekanga kakhulu.
Uyigcina njani ifowuni?
(1) Kungcono ukuhlawula ngokwendlela yokutshaja echazwe kwincwadana yefowuni yeselula, ngokwexesha eliqhelekileyo kunye nendlela eqhelekileyo, ngokukodwa ukungahlawulisi ngaphezu kweeyure ze-12.
(2) Yicime ifowuni ukuba ayisetyenziswa ixesha elide, kwaye uyitshaje ngexesha xa ifowuni iphantse yaphelelwa ngamandla.Ukukhutshwa ngokugqithisileyo kubangela umngcipheko omkhulu kwibhetri ye-lithium, enokubangela umonakalo osisigxina kwibhetri.Esona sibi kakhulu sisenokungakwazi ukusebenza ngokwesiqhelo, ke xa usisebenzisa, kufuneka uyitshaje xa ubona i-alam yebhetri.
(3) Xa utshaja iselfowuni, zama ukungayisebenzisi iselula.Nangona ayiyi kubangela impembelelo eninzi kwifowuni ephathwayo, i-radiation iya kuveliswa ngexesha lenkqubo yokutshaja, engalunganga kwimpilo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-16-2020