Ukwandiswa kwemephu yoshishino lwebhetri yamandla aseYurophu

Isishwankathelo

Ukuze kuphunyezwe ukuzimelaiibhetri zamandlakwaye ulahle ukuxhomekeka ekungenisweni kweiibhetri ze-lithiume-Asia, i-EU ibonelela ngemali enkulu ukuxhasa ukuphuculwa kwamandla axhasayo aseYurophuibhetri yamandlaikhonkco loshishino.

Kutshanje, indibaniselwano yaseBritani noMzantsi Korea ebizwa ngokuba yi-Eurocell ibhengeze izicwangciso zokwakha umzi-mveliso weebhetri ezinkulu eNtshona Yurophu, notyalo-mali lulonke olumalunga ne-715 yezigidi zee-euro (malunga ne-5.14 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan), kwaye idilesi yomzi-mveliso ayikaqinisekwa.

Iprojekthi iya kwakhiwa ngokwezigaba ezibini.Kulindeleke ukuba iqalise ukuveliswa kwebhetri ngo-2023 kwangoko, kwaye ngo-2025, kuya kwakhiwa umzi-mveliso oza kuvelisa iibhetri ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-40 ngonyaka.

Kuxelwa ukuba i-Eurocell yasungulwa eMzantsi Korea ngo-2018. Iimveliso zebhetri zisebenzisa i-nickel-manganese positive electrode + lithium titanate negative electrode system, ukwenzela ukuba iimveliso zayo zebhetri zibe nokusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja ngokukhawuleza.

I-Eurocell iceba ukuyisebenzisaibhetriiimveliso kwintsimi yokumisaiinkqubo zokugcina amandla, ngelixa likwaqwalasela ukuveliswa kweiibhetri zamandlakwizithuthi zombane.

Nangona iimveliso zebhetri ze-Eurocell zifanelekile ngakumbiukugcinwa kwamandla, ukusekwa kwayo kwakhona yi-microcosm yokunyuka kweYurophuibhetri yamandlaishishini.

Ukuze kuphunyezwe ukuzimelaiibhetri zamandlakwaye ulahle ukuxhomekeka ekungenisweni kweebhetri ze-lithium e-Asia, i-EU ibonelela ngemali enkulu yokuxhasa ukuphuculwa kwamandla axhasayo aseYurophu.ibhetri yamandlaikhonkco loshishino.

I-European Commission Vice-President uMaros Sefkovic uthe kwiNkomfa yeBattery yaseYurophu: Ngo-2025, i-EU iya kukwazi ukuvelisa iibhetri ezaneleyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeshishini le-auto yaseYurophu kunye nokwakha amandla ethu okuthumela ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuxhomekeka kwiibhetri ezithunyelwa ngaphandle.

Iqhutywa yinkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo efanelekileyo kunye nemfuno yemarike, inani lasekhayaibhetri yamandlaiinkampani eYurophu ziye zanda ngokukhawuleza.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, abaninzi basekhayaiinkampani zebhetribaye bazalelwa eYurophu, kuquka i-Northvolt yaseSweden, i-Verkor yaseFransi, i-ACC yaseFransi, i-InoBat Auto yaseSlovakia, iBritishvolt yase-UK, i-Freyr yaseNorway, i-Morrow yaseNorway, i-Italvolt yase-Italy, i-ElevenEs yaseSerbia, njl., kwaye yazisa izicwangciso zokuvelisa ibhetri enkulu.Kulindeleke ukuba ngaphezulu lendawoiinkampani zebhetriuya kuzalwa kwixesha elizayo.

Ingxelo ekhutshwe ngoJuni odlulileyo yi-EU NGO yezoThutho kunye neNdawo (i-T & E) ibonise ukuba inani elipheleleyo le-gigafactories ezakhiwe okanye eziphantsi kokwakhiwa kwiiprojekthi ezikhoyo eYurophu zifikelele kwi-38, kunye nomlinganiselo oqikelelweyo wonyaka we-1,000 GWh kunye neendleko ezingaphezu kwe-40 billion. euro (malunga 309.1 billion yuan).

Ukongeza, ii-OEM ezininzi zaseYurophu, kubandakanya iVolkswagen, iDaimler, iRenault, iVolvo, iPorsche, iStellantis, njl.njl., ziye zafikelela kwintsebenziswano neYurophu yasekhayaiinkampani zebhetringokuba nesabelo okanye ulwakhiwo oludibeneyo ukufumana iiseli zabo zebhetri.Amaqabane, kwaye itshixiwe amandla okuvelisa ukuqinisekisa uzinzo lonikezelo lwebhetri lwasekhaya.

Kuyabonwa kwangaphambili ukuba ngokukhawulezisa ukuguqulwa kombane kwii-OEM zaseYurophu kunye nokuqhambuka kombane.ukugcinwa kwamandlaimarike, yaseYurophuibhetri ye-lithiumikhonkco leshishini liya kwanda kwaye linyuke.